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Anna Thiessen (1915–1985)

34 cm of textual records, 46 black and white photographs, and one photo album.

Biographical sketch

Anna Thiessen was born on January 26, 1892, to Jacob W. Thiessen (1868–1933) and Helena Siemens (1870–1939) in Vassieljewka, Russia as the oldest child. The family emigrated to Manitoba in 1903, and finally settled in Saskatchewan in 1906. Anna spent two years at the Herbert Bible School from 1913–1915. When she was finished her schooling she was hired by William J. Bestvater who, originally from Mountain Lake, Minnesota, founded a mission in the city of Winnipeg in 1913. The original six month position included door to door visitations, recruiting children for Sunday school, bringing food and clothing to those in need, visiting the sick, and leading Sunday school. Her term was extended which became eight years.

In 1923, she went to the Bible School of Los Angeles (BIOLA), for two years to improve her English and Biblical knowledge. After graduation she returned to work at the city mission, now directed by C.N. Hiebert. She began to work with immigrants in the city – some of whom were there to find work and repay their immigration debts. Thiessen recognized that these young women needed help in living and work arrangements. The Canadian Mennonite Brethren Conference saw the validity in Thiessen’s work and provided her with some support. She worked with this mission until 1925, when she began her time with the Mary Martha Home.

The Mary Martha Home in Winnipeg was established in an effort to assist Mennonite young women who came from the rural areas to Winnipeg to work in domestic service. The Mennonite Brethren conference supported Anna Thiessen in 1925, as the matron of the home who provided a home away from home for these young women. The name Mary Martha was also used at a girls home in Los Angeles where Anna had gone to Bible School.

Gatherings were held on Sundays and on afternoons off at the home on Burrows Avenue. The home experienced a constant flow of traffic of young women coming into the city for work, dropping in on their day off, or perhaps recuperating from illness. The home founded an association called “Tabea Verein” which focused on giving women a way of meeting with others in the same position, with some of the same concerns. At its height the home was associated with 150 to 200 women working in Winnipeg.

Anna Thiessen filled the role of a friend, sister, and surrogate mother. She provided for the spiritual, emotional, and physical well being of the girls. In 1932, the Mary Martha Home was permanently housed in a sixteen room house on Mountain Avenue. In 1955 she wrote the history of the Mary Martha Home in a book entitled Die Stadtmission in Winnipeg, which was translated in 1991 entitled The City Mission. The home remained in operation until 1959. Anna Thiessen died on April 1, 1977.

Scope and content

The material in this collection consists of Anna Thiessen’s diaries and notebooks which show a deep conviction for serving God and remaining faithful to Him. Thiessen was considerably influenced by her time at BIOLA and continued to receive Bible study material from the school on topics such as prophecy included in this collection. A photograph album shows the school, students, teachers and programs of the school. Most of her time was spent in Winnipeg at the Mary Martha Home where she received a substantial amount of correspondence from family and friends, giving day-to-day reports but also encouraging her in her work. Numerous photos of her work at the home are included. Another favourite inspirational resource for her was poetry and other short articles for various sources, which are preserved in this collection.

Custodial history

This material was donated by Doug Schulz. His mother, Martha Schulz (Martha Thiessen), was a sister to Anna Thiessen and inherited the materials after Anna’s death. The translation of the manuscript by Ida Towes was passed on to the Centre for publication. When the first 38 photographs were donated to the Centre is unclear.

Notes
File list

Volume 1053

1. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1915–1917.
2. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1926–1930, 1940–1944.
3. Anna Thiessen notebook and diary. – 1949, 1957, 1970, 1972.
4. Anna Thiessen diary and sermon notes. – 1962.
5. Anna Thiessen prayer and praise diary. – 1965.
6. Anna Thiessen diary. – June 19, 1970–February 8, 1971.
7. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1971.
8. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1971–1972.
9. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1972–1973.
10. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1973–1974.
11. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1974.
12. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1975.
13. Anna Thiessen prayer and praise diary. – 1975.
14. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1975–1976.
15. Anna Thiessen diary. – 1976.
16. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen. – 1916–1922.
17. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen. – 1923–1929.
18. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen. – 1930–1935.
19. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen. – 1936–1940.
20. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen. – 1941–1950.
Volume 1054
  1. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen. – 1956–1966.
  2. Correspondence to Anna Thiessen from her father. – 1915–1934.
  3. Poems, plays and speeches for Mary Martha Home events. – [1940–197-?].
  4. Photo clippings from Anna Thiessen’s book Die Stadtmissions in Winnipeg. – 1955.
  5. Three Herbert Bible School notebooks and song books. – 1913–1915.
  6. Inspirational poems and newspaper clippings. – 1931–1975.
  7. Binder of inspirational poems and newspaper clippings. – 1951–1970.
  8. Photograph album of Anna Thiessen’s time at Bible Institute of Los Angeles (BIOLA). This album contains black and white photos and documents of Anna’s time at this institution. – 30 x 18 cm x 2 cm thick. – 1923–1925.
  9. Bible study resources and other articles from The King’s Business, a magazine published by BIOLA, collected by Anna Thiessen. Topics covered include prophecy, speaking in tongues, salvation, etc. – 1948–1969.
  10. Four inspirational books, Gedichte für besondere Gelegenheiten/ Frau Suse Unruh; Wir Wollen auch ein Verslein fagen!; 1926, Biblische Geschichten/ Ludwig Wangemann, 1918; Re-bound, Unidentified book with forward by C.H. Spurgeon.
  11. Translated manuscript of Anna Thiessen, The City Mission in Winnipeg, Ida Toews translator, 1985; Obituaries and an article from the Mennonitische Rundschau. – 1950,1977.
Photo collection NP45–1. Anna Thiessen collection.
CDS.